| Opioids have become invaluable in modern medicine, but it is essential that they are prescribed with an understanding of the complex pharmacology behind their effectiveness. Without this, they will frequently fail to achieve their enormous potential of pain relief, minimal side effects, and improved function. In addition, opioids come with problems, including side effects such as constipation, respiratory depression, and sedation, as well as the potential for substance abuse. Clinicians handling the complex pain problems of cancer patients must incorporate the insight of basic scientists and pharmacologists, and this new edition of this comprehensive text brings together a wealth of experience from those involved in all aspects of opioids, with a view to improving both clinician understanding and patient care. The text includes comprehensive coverage of the principles of opioid pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacogenetics. A chapter is dedicated to each of the main opioids, with topics such as structure, routes of administration, toxicity, drug interactions, and effects on organ function included within each one. The book concludes with several chapters dedicated to discussion of the major issues relevant to opioid use, including substance abuse, dosing strategies for acute and chronic pain, patient controlled analgesia, equianalgesia, spinal opioids, pain that doesn't respond to opioids, and the terminal phase. This text is the most complete and extensive work available on the use of opioids for cancer pain, and is an important reference for those clinicians treating individuals with cancer. |
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| Binding: Hardcover |
| Specs: 487 pages | 2.23 Lbs |
| ISBN: 019923664X |
| ISBN-13: 9780199236640 |
| Old Edition: 0198529430 |
| Edition: 2 |
| Publisher: Oxford University Press, Incorporated | Publish Date 07/09 | Copyright 2009 |
| Series: Oxford Medical Publications |
Table Of Contents:
List of abbreviations Opioid receptors and opioid pharmacodynamics Mellar P. Davis, Gavril W. Pasternak Opioid pharmacokinetics Kenneth C. Jackson II, Mellor P. Davis, Columba Quigley Liver disease and exogenous opioid pharmacokinerics Mellar P. Davis Opioids in renal failure Janet R. Hardy Codeine Janet R. Hardy, Kenneth C. Jackson II Hydrococlone Mellar P. Davis Tramadol Mellar P. Davis, Paul Glare Dextropropoxyphene Paul Glare Morphine Paul Glare Oxycodone Paul Glare, Mellor P. Davis The lipophilic opioids: fentanyl, alfentanil, sufentanil, and remifentanil Anthony Hall, Janet R. Hardy Buprenorphine Mellar P. Davis Methadone Mellar P. Davis, Columba Quigley Hydromorphone Columba Quigley, Paul Glare Levorphanol Mellar P. Davis Diamorphine Janet R. Hardy, Columba Quigley Oxymorphone Paul Glare Choice of opioids and the WHO ladder Paul Glare Pharmacogenetics and opioids Joy R. Ross, Columba Quigley Opioid rotation Janet R. Hardy, Columba Quigley, Joy R. Ross Equi-analgesia Mellar P. Davis, Kenneth C. Jackson II Dosing strategies for acute pain Mellar P. Davis Opioid dosing strategies for chronic pain and the management of opioid side effects Mellar P. Davis Patient-controlled analgesia Mellar P. Davis Spinal opioids in cancer pain Costantino Benedetti, Steven Paquelet, Mellar P. Davis Opioid poorly responsive pain, physical dependence, tolerance, and opioid-induced hyperalgesia Mellor P. Davis Opioids in special populations: developing countries Mhoira Leng Opioids in special populations: paediatric population Ross Drake Opioids in the terminal phase Janet R. Hardy Cancer pain and substance abuse Kenneth L. Kirsh, Tatiana D. Starr, Lauren J. Rogak, Steven D. Passik Index |
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